Cyber Security Blog

Types of audits

A surprise audit can expose weaknesses that a scheduled audit never reveals.   When organizations know an audit is coming, compliance teams have time to review policies, chase missing evidence, update risk registers, contact control owners, and correct documentation. When the auditor arrives unexpectedly, there is no preparation window to hide weaknesses in the underlying compliance programme.   That is precisely why surprise audits can be valuable. They reveal...

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Threat Intelligence

Threat feeds can give security teams thousands of indicators, alerts, vulnerability notices, and reports. But a long list of KRIs does not automatically tell you which threats matter to your organization.   Threat intelligence adds context to threat information so security teams can understand what attackers are doing, which threats are relevant, and what action to take. NIST defines threat intelligence as threat information that has been...

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vCISO

Cyber security leadership has become a business requirement, not simply an IT responsibility. Organizations are managing cloud environments, third-party ecosystems, remote workforces, AI adoption, evolving cyber threats, and an expanding range of regulatory requirements. At the same time, executives, customers, auditors, and regulators increasingly expect organizations to demonstrate clear accountability for cyber security risk.   This creates an important challenge for many businesses.   They need experienced security leadership,...

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Vulnerability assessment

A vulnerability scanner can produce thousands of findings in a single assessment. The difficult part isn't generating that list. It's determining which findings expose your organization to meaningful risk, what needs to happen next, and whether remediation actually removed the weakness.   A vulnerability assessment therefore involves more than scanning. You need to establish the scope, build an accurate asset inventory, identify and validate vulnerabilities, prioritize findings,...

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GRC software vector illustration

For startups and small to medium-sized businesses (SMBs), Governance, Risk, and Compliance can become complicated much earlier than expected.   A SaaS startup may only have 20 employees, but an enterprise customer can still ask for SOC 2. A growing technology company may need ISO 27001 before entering a new market. A healthcare business may need to address HIPAA requirements, while a company selling into Europe may...

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OCTAVE Risk Management

Identifying cyber security risks is only one part of managing them. Security teams also need to decide which risks matter most, determine how much risk the organization is willing to accept, allocate resources, and show executives whether risk treatments actually work.   OCTAVE FORTE takes this broader view. Developed by SEI, FORTE applies enterprise risk management principles to security risk and connects executives, managers, and practitioners. SEI...

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